The Downfall of Citigroup Bank and Others
http://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21599788-handful-banks-are-caught-short-feds-annual-stress-test-harsh-light
On March 26th the Federal Reserve released the results of its
“comprehensive capital analysis and review.” This review highlights
which of the
country’s 30 largest banks potentially could increase their dividends
and share
buybacks. How well banks are doing financially is based off how quickly
their return on capital is. Many banks were granted the go ahead of
their finical plans. Citigroup and the American operations of HSBC, RBS
Citizens and Santander plans were rejected by the federal reserve. It
was a giant disappointment for share holders of Citi. According to the
federal reserve Citi is unable to accurately evaluate risk and has poor
management. This caused shares to fall 6% in
after-market trading. Shortly after chief executive Michael Corbat
stated, “We are deeply disappointed." Mr. Corbat was named chief
executive after Citi had their first finical failure and may easily lose
his title after this recent second financial failure.
The "comprehensive capital analysis and review " is made up of tests
conducted by the federal reserve to determine financial health of banks.
The first part of the test is based on numbers drawn from a
hypothetical crisis
such as a rapid drop in the stock-market, a drop in housing prices, and a
sharp increase in unemployment. New parts of the test focus closely on
operations of the banks. How well a bank is able to examine its own risk
is highly correlated on how well the bank does financially. Another
major part of the evaluation process is revenue projections.
This data is important for financial planning but is squishy because it
doesn't always mean anything. The results from the federal reserve
evaluations usually
have a large impact on what the bank needs to accomplish and what to
pursue next.
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