ANALYSIS, COMMENTS, THOUGHTS, AND OTHER OBSERVATIONS IN DR. SKOSPLES' NATIONAL INCOME AND BUSINESS CYCLES COURSE AT OHIO WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY
Sunday, December 12, 2010
Risky Borrowers Find Credit Available Again, at a Price
The credit market is looking up again as banks started dishing out credit cards after a 3 year slow down. This slow down had happened because of credit extended to risky borrowers which had resulted in a 189 billion dollars loss to the banking system. This loss was a significant part of the 2 trillion dollars that the banks have lost since the start of this crisis. However the banks have a different strategy for extending credit this time. Previously the banks seemed to pre approve anybody.The housing market collapse resulted in a lot of losses to the banks as people simply walked away from their homes when the value of the house dropped below the mortgage value. But this time, the banks have moved away from the traditional criteria of a credit check only. This time around they are categorizing people according to their habits. So for example a person who is registered on a job site online is considered a better risk than a person of equal credit score. The goal is to find people whose credit scores might be blemished but have the capacity and the willingness( checked by the new behavioral criteria) to pay their bills. The catch however, is a higher interest rate and annual fees. This approach shows that the banks want to grow again but they are moving more cautiously in a field which resulted in nearly bringing the whole industry down.
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The housing market collapsed due to the subprime mortgages which were issued to people with less than prime credit ratings. This , plus the fact that ARM’s kept on going higher and the property values plummeted due to this artificially inflated price, contributed to the collapse in 2007. It is really heartening to see that the banks are revising their policies and extending credit to better risks, with non ARM’s and just a high interest rate upfront. This tells the borrower and the lender exactly what they are getting into and therefore is a better strategy with no deception involved
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